I’m from Decatur, Illinois, and I work as an Associate Professor of Hip Hop and a Shannon Center Fellow for Advanced Studies at the University of Virginia. My work as a rapper, educator, writer, and commentator deals with race, place, history, literature, hip hop, rhetorics & performance.
My books include Being Dope: Hip Hop & Theory through Mixtape Memoir, COLD, and The City. My mixtape, i used to love to dream, was the first-ever rap album peer-reviewed for publication with an academic press. It received a Prose Award (Best eProduct) from the Association of American Publishers and was a finalist for the Open Access Book Prize and Arcadia Open Access Publishing Award from the American Council of Learned Societies.
I earned a Ph.D. from Clemson University in 2017 in Rhetorics, Communication, and Information Design by recording the album Owning My Masters: The Rhetorics of Rhymes & Revolutions. The album earned the university’s Outstanding Dissertation Award.
My work has been published by The Guardian, Rolling Stone, Washington Post, SPIN, Los Angeles Times, Bloomberg, NPR’s Code Switch, Bleacher Report, and Scalawag and has been featured by Complex, The Chronicle of Higher Education, Forbes, Journal for Cultural and Religious Theory, NPR’s All Things Considered, OkayPlayer, Time, USA Today, and XXL. My recent audio projects, including Owning My Masters (Mastered) and V: ILLICIT, are available to stream/download free from aydeethegreat.com.
Professor of Hip-Hop unpacks the history of rappers who have attempted to publicly navigate issues with mental health while detailing his own mental health journey through music
READ MORECNN News18 (India) on “i used to love to dream” and “Owning My Masters”: A.D. Carson, now a professor of hip-hop with University of Virginia has previously presented his Ph.D. in the form of a 34-track rap album, with topics including justice, economics, language, identity.
LEARN MORECarson's doctoral dissertation, a 34-track rap album, went viral. This fall, he'll teach hip-hop history and composition in the hope of giving his students tools to engage in difficult conversations.
LISTENA.D. Carson’s “i used to love to dream” represents a new medium for hip hop scholarship — the music itself. Released in 2020 by the University of Michigan Press, “i used to love to dream” meets the challenge of offering hip-hop composition and production as academic knowledge-making practice and scholarly inquiry, as well as personal reflection. This public-facing hip-hop scholarship (music and prose) confronts and changes the politics of knowledge production that often treat hip-hop producers as secondary or tertiary, rather than primary, contributors to academic discourse in and around the field.
LEARN MOREIf more students were exposed to the critical practices rappers utilize, they’d be better equipped to engage in pressing conversations about race, identity, culture, class and the like, writes A.D. Carson.
LEARN MOREIn addition to releasing the first-ever peer reviewed rap album, University of Virginia professor of hip-hop A.D. Carson has seen another example of his work climb the music charts this year. Carson, who joined the faculty of the McIntire Department of Music in 2017, recently posted his second top-10 hit. “Ohana,” a song he wrote with Hawaiian reggae artist Akoni – Carson also performs on the single – reached No. 6 on the iTunes reggae downloads list on Dec. 2. This is the second time Carson has charted in the last six months. In July, a comedy rap album he performed on, “Doors,” by Handsome Naked, reached No. 2 on iTunes and was the No. 10 comedy album in the Billboard rankings.
LEARN MOREBEING DOPE is a book that will challenge what you think you know about rap and rappers. It is not a typical memoir and is as much about genre as it is about anything else: history, hip hop scholarship, storytelling, and theorizing through rap. Each section features A.D. Carson’s mixtap/e/ssay lyrics alongside poetry, reflective prose, and critical analysis that provide social, historical, academic, and personal context. Being Dope is about permission and sanctioning. As Carson demonstrates, dope is distinct from drugs like illegal is distinct from legal and illicit is distinct from licit. Being Dope is about the rapper as genre, a contested category of human relegated to subhuman status in the public imagination. The book is, therefore, a refusal of this refusal: the rapper being, on his own terms.
Rather than theorizing about hip-hop, I offer critical-theoretical responses to the questions I’m interested in through rap. My music and mixtap/e/ssay projects argue for attentiveness to historical and contemporary social justice issues, particularly engaging ideas surrounding conceptions of Blackness and ways we contend with and attend to embodied and disembodied voice(s) and performance, through hip-hop lyrics, spoken-word poetry, and historically/critically situated intertextual sample selection and recontextualization.
My dissertation album, Owning My Masters: The Rhetorics of Rhymes & Revolutions, is my first deliberate attempt at this work in this way (COLD contains many of the same kinds of questions and responses.), followed in the fall of my first year at the University of Virginia by Sleepwalking, Volume 1: A Mixtape (2017), and in the fall of my second year by Sleepwalking 2 (2018). In the Spring of 2018, I was sound designer for the production of Marco Ramirez’s The Royale (which borrows its title and some of its subject matter from the first chapter of Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man) at Live Arts in Charlottesville, VA (directed by Leslie Scott-Jones), for which I produced The Royale Mixtape. I wrote and recorded a fourth project (I consider the third installment in the Sleepwalking series) related to the questions I have been addressing since before Owning My Masters, titled i used to love to dream, which was published by University of Michigan Press in 2020. In 2022, I independently released iv: talking to ghosts, which I also plan to publish as an open access project with enhanced liner notes in the form of an eBook like the previous project.
It’s important that the work is open access. It is equally important that the work be public. This is work for and against its institutionalization.



















“I attend Clemson University, which was founded on on lands donated by Thomas Green Clemson to the state of South Carolina. The land was previously the Fort Hill Plantation, and the main residence is open seven days a week, honoring Clemson’s willed wish that it “shall always be open for the inspection of visitors.” Of course, I did not know there would be a plantation house operating as a museum at the university when I’d accepted the offer to attend, but more troubling, I thought, was the way history is told through communications published by and created for the university, and the strange relationship between those versions of history and the dedication to the athletics programs, particularly football, and the university’s “Solid Orange” campaign. It seemed only logical to help create a better representation of those stories untold, from a historical perspective, and of the students who don’t feel that “Solid Orange” properly represents the diversity that exists presently at Clemson with a program to help Clemson, the surrounding communities and the world “See The Stripes.”
“For the mothers, the daughters/the sisters who don’t get attention/but often are victims/so they suffer in silence/from all kinds of violence/and try as they might we don’t listen.”
—A.D. Carson